(Warning: This post is choppy and not my best job
articulating. Give me a break, it’s been 9 months without writing.)
By no means am I afraid to say it. I am a liberal
and an atheist. So I will be the first to admit that I write from a biased
perspective. But I still think that it is unbiased to claim that organized
religion is the root of all evil. 
I know today is September 11th and the
easy target would be the Islamic religion and the attack on the World Trade
Center and the Pentagon. But I think that is a copout. Being in America, it is
very easy to look at the Islamic religion and say they are ‘extreme’ because we
view them as an ‘other.’ But what the average American lacks is the realization
that the Islamic, Christian, and Jewish faiths are extremely similar.
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Topic 
 | 
  
   
Christianity 
 | 
  
   
Islam 
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Judaism 
 | 
 
| 
   
Origin of the Name 
 | 
  
   
From the Greek:christos,
  'Anointed' - referring to Jesus Christ. 
 | 
  
   
Derived from an
  Arabic word for 'submission'. Also related to the Arabic word salaam,
  'peace'. 
 | 
  
   
From the Hebrew:Yehudim,
  'Judah'. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Founder 
 | 
  
   
Jesus Christ 
(c. 4 B.C. - 30 A.D.)  | 
  
   
Mohammed 
(570 - 632 A.D.) 1  | 
  
   
Abraham (First
  Patriarch, born c. 1800 B.C.) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Divisions 
 | 
  
   
Three main groups: Orthodox, Protestant and Roman Catholic. 
 | 
  
   
Two main groups:
  Sunni and Shia (The division occured due to a dispute as to the legitimate
  successor of the prophet Mohammed). There is also a mystical/ascetic movement
  in Islam known as Sufi. 
 | 
  
   
Several divisions,
  including Hasidic, Conservative and Reform Judaism. Ethnic groupings include
  Ashkenazi (The majority) and Sephardi Jews. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Followers 
(2009 Estimates)2  | 
  
   
2,200 Million 
(2.2 Billion)  | 
  
   
1,500 Million 
(1.5 Billion)  | 
  
   
14 Million 
 | 
 
| 
   
Nature of God 
 | 
  
   
One God, who exists
  in three distinct persons (The Trinity): Father, Son and Holy Spirit (Matthew
  28:19). 
 | 
  
   
One God (Arabic: Allah),
  who is not a trinity. The Islamic view of God is called strict Monotheism
  (Quran 112:1). 
 | 
  
   
One God (known in
  English as 'Yahweh' or 'Jehovah') - "...Hear Israel, the Lord is our
  God, the Lord is one." (Deuteronomy 6:4). 
 | 
 
| 
   
Holy Book(s) 
 | 
  
   
The Bible (from the
  Greek:Biblos, 'books'), given by God to man. The Bible writers were
  inspired by God in their writings. Thus Christians refer to the Bible as the Word
  of God (2 Timothy 3:16). 
 | 
  
   
The Quran or Koran
  (Arabic: 'recitation'), revealed to the prophet Mohammed over a period of
  about 20 years. The Quran is the final revelation given by Allah to mankind. 
 | 
  
   
The Hebrew Tanakh,
  similar to the Christian Old Testament, comprised of the Torah (Hebrew:
  'Law'), Nevi'im ('Prophets') and Ketuvim ('Writings'). 
 | 
 
| 
   
Jesus Christ 
 | 
  
   
The second person
  of the Trinity and born of the Virgin Mary. "...true God from true
  God" 
(Nicene Creed)  | 
  
   
A prophet, sent by
  Allah and born of the Virgin Mary, but not divine (Quran 5:17). 
 | 
  
   
An ordinary Jew,
  not the Messiah nor a divine person. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Jesus Christ, The
  Mission of 
 | 
  
   
To reconcile Man to
  God, through his death as a sacrifice for the sins of all mankind. 
 | 
  
   
To proclaim the Injil,
  or gospel. This gospel has been corrupted over time by human additions and
  alterations. 
 | 
  
   
As Judaism rejects
  the idea of Jesus as Messiah, his mission is of no relevance. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Jesus Christ, The
  Death of 
 | 
  
   
"...For our
  sake he was crucified...he suffered death and was buried. On the third day he
  rose again...he ascended into heaven..." 
(Nicene Creed)  | 
  
   
Jesus was not
  crucified (Quran 4:157), but was raised to Heaven by Allah (4:158). 
 | 
  
   
Jesus was crucified
  for his claim to be divine. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Holy Spirit 
 | 
  
   
The third person of
  the Trinity, truly divine: "....with the Father and the Son he is
  worshipped and glorified." 
(Nicene Creed)  | 
  
   
Identical with the
  Angel Gabriel, who appeared to the Prophet Mohammed giving him the Quranic
  text. 
 | 
  
   
Not a distinct
  person, but a divine power which for example, was given to the Prophets. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Other Traditions 
 | 
  
   
The writings of the
  early church fathers and ecumenical councils, including the Creeds. 
 | 
  
   
The Hadith, a
  collection of traditions/sayings of the Prophet Mohammed. The Hadith
  functions as a supplement to the Quran, giving guidance to Muslims for daily
  living. 
 | 
  
   
The Talmud, an oral
  tradition explaining and interpreting the Tanakh. It includes the Mishnah - a
  code of Jewish law. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Examples of Rituals 
 | 
  
   
The Sacraments,
  including Baptism and Holy Communion(Eucharist). In Orthodoxy and Roman
  Catholicism, five more are added, viz: Confirmation (Chrismation), Marriage,
  Penance, Holy Orders and Anointing of the sick. 
Prayer is also an important part of the faith.  | 
  
   
Five important
  rituals (known as the pillars of Islam): 
1. Shahadah - A profession of faith. 2. Salat - Prayer five times daily. 3. Zakat - alms giving. 4. Sawm - Fasting during the Holy month of Ramadan. 5. Hajj - Pilgrimage to the Holy city of Mecca.  | 
  
   
Rituals include the
  Circumcision of newly born Jewish males, Barmitzvah - a ceremony
  marking the 'coming of age' of Jewish Boys and observation of the Sabbath (Shabat).
  As in the other faiths, prayer is important. The Jewish prayer book is called
  the siddur. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Sin 
 | 
  
   
We inherit a sinful
  nature through our common ancestor Adam, who rebelled against God. Jesus
  Christ atoned for our sins through his death on the Cross (Romans 5:12-17). 
 | 
  
   
There is no concept
  of original sin, nor vicarious atonement. All Humans are born sinless, but
  human weakness leads to sin. 
 | 
  
   
Judaism rejects the
  doctrine of original sin. Atonement for sins commited is made through
  seeking forgiveness from God in prayer and repentance. In addition, the day
  of atonement (Yom Kippur) is set aside specially for this purpose. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Salvation 
 | 
  
   
By grace through
  faith in Jesus Christ (Ephesians 2:8-9).3 
 | 
  
   
Achieved through
  good works, thus personal righteousness must outweigh personal sin (Quran
  23:101-103). 
 | 
  
   
Through good works,
  prayers and the grace of God. There is no parallel to the Christian view of
  substitutionary atonement. 
 | 
 
| 
   
Hell 
 | 
  
   
A place of
  everlasting punishment for the unrighteous (Matthew 25:46). There is no
  crossover between Heaven and Hell. 
 | 
  
   
A place of torment
  and fire (Quran 25:65, 104:6-7). In Islam, Hell is known as Jahannam.
  Jahannam has several levels and a person may not necessarily spend eternity
  there. 
 | 
  
   
Tradtionally, there
  is the concept of Gehinnom or Gehenna - those who die in sin may suffer
  temporary punishment, but certain sins merit eternal punishment. 
However, Judaism's ideas of the afterlife have varied widely among different groups and in different time periods. For the most part, Judaism does not emphasize the afterlife.  | 
 
| 
   
Topic 
 | 
  
   
Christianity 
 | 
  
   
Islam 
 | 
  
   
Judaism 
 | 
 
As you can see, these three religions are extremely
similar, yet, for years have been killing each other over who is right. So if
Islam is extreme, Christians are just as extreme. 
Throughout history, religion has killed the great
thinkers and suppressed science, leaving us less advanced than we should be. It
was the reason Aristotle was put to death, the reason the Dark Ages occurred, the
reason for preventing stem cell research, etc. etc. etc. Religion has also been
the root of hatred in the recent hundred years of our civilization. First it
was the excuse to prevent Black’s rights, then Women’s rights, then Homosexual’s
rights, and then back to Women’s rights again. Religious people find what they
hate, then pick and choose evidence from their spiritual book to back it up.
I can beat you to death with the historical evidence
of the atrocities brought on by religion. But if you have made it this far
through this post, I’m assuming you either already know them, or are open
minded enough to research them on your own because that is not the point of
this post. My reason for posting is to pose this question. What is the
solution? Do we continue to keep our mouths’ closed and tolerate religion
dictating our lives and continuing to hold their thumb over our progress in
science and our human rights? I say, “No!” We, as free-thinkers, must come out
of the closets and no longer keep our mouths’ closed and stand up for our
rights and everyone else’s. We are the largest minority group in American and let
other’s dictate what we can and cannot do and what is considered right and
wrong in this country. This country was established as a secularist country and
we must fight for it to stay that way. As Seneca the Younger said, “Religion is
regarded by the common people as true, by the wise as false, and by the rulers
as useful.” We must no longer let it dictate our lives.

